This title takes an historical look at fake news and how it has been used to political advantage. From the post-Russian Revolution era to the 2016 United States election and “troll farms,” Active Measures considers how organized deception has been used to weaken the public’s trust in facts.
In Attack from Within, scholar and MSNBC legal expert Barbara McQuade shows us how to identify the ways disinformation is seeping into all facets of our society and how we can fight against it with practical solutions to strengthen the public, media, and truth-based politics. Disinformation is designed to evoke a strong emotional response to push us toward more extreme views, unable to find common ground with others. The false claims that led to the breathtaking attack on our Capitol in 2020 may have been only a dress rehearsal.
The world is swimming in misinformation. Conflicting messages bombard us every day with news on everything from politics and world events to investments and alternative health. The daily paper, nightly news, websites, and social media each compete for our attention and each often insist on a different version of the facts. Inevitably, we have questions. Who's telling the truth? How would we know? How did we get here? What can we do? Beyond Fake News answers these and other queries.
Two science professors give us the tools to dismantle misinformation and think clearly in a world of fake news and bad data. They explain how to challenge the “new-school bullshit” presented as math, science, or statistics in today’s news media.
Analyzing trends in American disinformation and conspiracy, Rauch reaches back to the parallel 18th-century developments of liberal democracy and science to explain what he calls the "Constitution of Knowledge," our social system for turning disagreement into truth. By explicating the Constitution of Knowledge and probing the war on reality, Rauch posits a defined understanding of truth and free inquiry, with discussion of how and why they should be defended.
John Grant uses ripped-from-the-headlines examples to clearly explain how to identify bad evidence and poor arguments. He also points out the rhetorical tricks people use when attempting to pull the wool over our eyes, and offers advice about how to take these unscrupulous pundits down.
Does the idea of a world in which facts mean nothing cause anxiety? Fear? Maybe even paranoia? Disinformation: The Nature of Facts and Lies in the Post-truth Era cannot cure all the ills of a post-truth world, but by demonstrating how digital technology in everyday life has knitted together a number of seemingly loosely-related forces, it will help you better understand how we got to where we now are. Disinformation will also help you see how we can move beyond a culture in which facts are too easily dismissed, and develop a few highly practical skills for separating truth from lies.
Scholars James Cortada and William Aspray present detailed case studies that describe how lies and fake facts were used over the past two centuries in important instances in American history.
Using examples from Darius I of ancient Persia (522–486 BCE), to blood libel of the Middle Ages, to Soviet disinformation tactics and modern election deniers, Teri Kanefield and Pat Dorian show how tyrants and would-be tyrants deploy disinformation to gain power. Democracy, which draws its authority from laws instead of the whim of a tyrant, requires truth. For a democracy to survive, its citizens must preserve and defend truth. Now that the internet has turned what was once a trickle of lies into a firehose, the challenge of holding on to truth has never been greater.
CNN anchor Brian Stelter looks at the controversial relationship between Donald Trump and Fox News. Former Fox insiders provide a look behind the curtain of Rupert Murdoch’s media empire.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor Sinan Aral uses his own research to provide a thought-provoking look at how social media influences us. This accessible title looks at how the tech of social media creates behavior-influencing consequences, from elections to dating.
During the final three years of the Obama administration, Richard Stengel, former editor of Time, was an Under Secretary of State on the front lines of this new global information war—tasked with unpacking, disproving, and combating both ISIS’s messaging and Russian disinformation. Then, during the 2016 election, Stengel watched as Donald Trump used disinformation himself. In fact, Stengel quickly came to see how all three had used the same playbook: ISIS sought to make Islam great again, Putin tried to make Russia great again, and we know the rest.
Disinformation made possible by rapid advances in cheap, digital technology, and promoted by organized networks thrives in the toxic political environment that exists within the United States and around the world. In Lies that Kill, two noted experts take readers inside the world of disinformation campaigns to show concerned citizens how to recognize disinformation, understand it, and protect themselves and others.
The effort to destroy facts and make America ungovernable didn't come out of nowhere. It's the culmination of 70 years of strategic denialism. In On Disinformation, Lee McIntyre shows how the war on facts began, and how ordinary citizens can fight back against the scourge of disinformation that's now threatening the very fabric of our society. Drawing on his 20 years of experience as a scholar of science denial, McIntyre explains how autocrats wield disinformation to manipulate a populace and deny obvious realities, why the best way to combat disinformation is to disrupt its spread, and most importantly, how we can win the war on truth.
An award-winning presidential historian offers an authoritative account of American presidents' attacks on our freedom of the press. Sweeping in scope and richly detailed, this book considers the tensions between presidents and the press from Washington to Trump.
Americans love a good conspiracy theory. This compelling read looks at the range and meaning of modern conspiracy theories, including how they begin and their impact on American society.
Combining historical anecdotes and psychological research, Rob Brotherton endeavors to explain how the human mind concocts conspiracy theories and the effects of these theories on society. The author is a clear and sober writer, and he describes a host of far-fetched plots in sociological context.
Former CIA analyst Cindy Otis provides the history and impact of misinformation over the centuries. She shares lessons learned working for the CIA, including actionable tips on how to spot fake news, how to make sense of the information we receive, and how to understand and see past our own information biases.